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Second thought. Woodchips on bed?
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Bubblegum
Sycamore Standard
Joined: 26 Dec 2008
Posts: 119
Location: Norway
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Posted: Wed May 27, 2009 5:43 pm Post subject: Second thought. Woodchips on bed?
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I am a bit nervous about putting all the leaves and woodchips on top of the beds. Will the nitrogen leak into the soil? I have put thick carton on top of the soil, and then the fresh woodchips on top. Jimll told me that the soil is protected by the carton but I really don't know? Do y`all know?
http://turl.no/3rx
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Vigdis
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Only after the last tree has been cut down
the last river has been
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the last fish caught, only then will you find that money cannot be
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happymama
Moderator / Ancient Yew
Joined: 17 May 2006
Posts: 8059
Location: Deepest darkest NE England
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Posted: Wed May 27, 2009 6:45 pm Post subject:
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I use woodchips a lot. In my last garden, they were a mulch on top of the highly waterproof yellow clay we have round here, and they ended up helping the structure of the clay no end. I used cocao bark, but ordinary woodchips would be less attractive to Dog, I guess (Dog likes chocolate).
Cardboard will break down, but slowly. Is it there to keep moisture in? It works, and the woodchips on top will really really annoy any resident slugs around who have designs on your plants.
Nothing wrong with nitrogen in the soil, either. That's what green manures do too!
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Bubblegum
Sycamore Standard
Joined: 26 Dec 2008
Posts: 119
Location: Norway
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Posted: Wed May 27, 2009 6:50 pm Post subject:
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Thank you sooooooooooooo much. '' I did three beds, and has about 7 left to go and a lot of woodchips and more to come. I use cardboard to avoid weed, and to protect the soil against erosion. I must dance a victory dance now! I was afraid the nitrogen would suffocate the plants.''
_________________
Only after the last tree has been cut down
the last river has been
poisoned
the last fish caught, only then will you find that money cannot be
eaten."
- Cree Indian Prophesy
Last edited by Bubblegum on Wed May 27, 2009 6:58 pm; edited 1 time in total
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happymama
Moderator / Ancient Yew
Joined: 17 May 2006
Posts: 8059
Location: Deepest darkest NE England
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Posted: Wed May 27, 2009 6:54 pm Post subject:
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PS weigh the edges of the cardboard down or bury them, cos the slugs are clever little dudes and can crawl upside down on the underside!
I speak from bitter experience.
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People will continue to commit atrocities, as long as they believe in absurbities. (Voltaire)
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Tony Hague
Ancient Yew
Joined: 06 Dec 2006
Posts: 704
Location: Bedfordshire
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Posted: Thu May 28, 2009 10:24 am Post subject:
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You have this the wrong way round. The woodchip will not be a problem by adding nitrogen, rather the fungus and bacteria rotting the woodchip may draw nitrogen from the soil temporarily during the process. It is for this reason that you normally compost organic matter before adding it to the soil, rather than just digging it in and letting it rot in situ. Well, with the exception of bean trenches, but beans can fix their own supply of nitrogen anyway.
I've used woodchip (freely scrounged fron neighbourhood tree surgeon) on my lottie paths. Once it's composted down on top, I'll incorporate it as a mulch on the beds.
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karena
Ancient Yew
Joined: 30 Mar 2007
Posts: 907
Location: yorkshire dales
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Posted: Thu May 28, 2009 4:24 pm Post subject:
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how do woodchips annoy slugs ? - believe me i really want to annoy mine right now - do you mean the barkchips or stripped wood.?
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happymama
Moderator / Ancient Yew
Joined: 17 May 2006
Posts: 8059
Location: Deepest darkest NE England
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Posted: Thu May 28, 2009 7:41 pm Post subject:
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karena wrote: |
how do woodchips annoy slugs ? - believe me i really want to annoy mine right now - do you mean the barkchips or stripped wood.? |
Cos it's lumpy and they don't like lumpy stuff. Bark chips or chips of old door frames - you name it, they're not at all keen. Ditto sand, sawdust etc. They stick to the stuff, or it sticks to them.
I've two left in my living room and am waiting for another disturbed night to catch the little so-and-so's. Been sleeping super-well since I made this decision, humph!
Slugs have cut all my new bedding plants in half, sliced right through, so it's WAR, they don't like the ones in polystyrene still not planted for some reason. I'm going to have em this weekend, am getting grapefruits for breakfast and my Mum will be here so we'll double up on them!
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Bubblegum
Sycamore Standard
Joined: 26 Dec 2008
Posts: 119
Location: Norway
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Posted: Thu May 28, 2009 7:49 pm Post subject:
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Quote: |
You have this the wrong way round. The woodchip will not be a problem by adding nitrogen, rather the fungus and bacteria rotting the woodchip may draw nitrogen from the soil temporarily during the process. It is for this reason that you normally compost organic matter before adding it to the soil, rather than just digging it in and letting it rot in situ. Well, with the exception of bean trenches, but beans can fix their own supply of nitrogen anyway. |
Hmmm, but I have sealed the soil with the cardboard. And I would think the woodchips had to be a certain thick layer to make trouble for me, with fungus and bacterias. Or am I wrong? I thought maybe they would dry out on top of the cardboard? I will make hotbeds with woodframes for next year with a thick layer of woodchips, and by spring they would have at least 9 months to compost. Then I will add soil and sow in the autumn to get early growing next year, I hope.
_________________
Only after the last tree has been cut down
the last river has been
poisoned
the last fish caught, only then will you find that money cannot be
eaten."
- Cree Indian Prophesy
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jimll
Technical Admin
Joined: 09 Jun 2006
Posts: 5184
Location: Loughborough / Stratford-upon-Avon
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Posted: Thu May 28, 2009 8:28 pm Post subject:
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The cardboard is similar to the wood chips really - its high carbon and any high carbon material breaks down it will rob nitrogen from the soil. Cardboard does this slowly enough that its not usually a problem, but the much larger surface area of a chipped wood can mean alot more nitrogen being used. If you've got the cardboard under the wood chips then effectively you're protecting the nitrogen in the soil from being used up rapidly in the decomposition of the woodchips. If you mix in grass clippings with the wood chips then they can provide the nitrogen for decomposition. Also some plants are less worried about soil supplied nitrogen - legumes (beans and peas) for example fix much of their nitrogen from the atmosphere rather than the soil.
Or in simple terms: don't worry - just put the wood chips on top of cardboard, and make sure that its not actually touching the plants you want to mulch around. It'll be fine.
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Bubblegum
Sycamore Standard
Joined: 26 Dec 2008
Posts: 119
Location: Norway
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Posted: Thu May 28, 2009 9:20 pm Post subject:
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Thanks for all the answers. I will try this year with both woodhips and bare soil, and plant in groups and see what I'll get out of it.
_________________
Only after the last tree has been cut down
the last river has been
poisoned
the last fish caught, only then will you find that money cannot be
eaten."
- Cree Indian Prophesy
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Nicko
Established Chestnut
Joined: 18 Jun 2007
Posts: 256
Location: Lincolnshire
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Posted: Fri Jun 26, 2009 12:25 pm Post subject:
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Bubblegum wrote: |
Thanks for all the answers. I will try this year with both woodhips and bare soil, and plant in groups and see what I'll get out of it. |
Thats the idea! Try it for your self and see what happens.
Nitrogen robbery is a bit of a grey area. It is considered by some that it will not be a problem if the high carbon material(wood chip) is not incorporated it into the soil (dug in). As Jim said the surface area is the important thing. If the chips are on the surface of the soil then there is limited opportunity for the microbes to obtain nitrogen from the soil. The nitrogen on that immediate surface may be depleted, but where are the majority of your plants roots? Hopefully further below the surface. Sepp Holzer mulches like mad with wood chip and it works for him.
Why not do a trial? half a bed with card board and chips, half with just chips and half with nothing( I never was very good at maths), see how the plants do for you and let us know. That is what permaculture is all about, we are all part of the great experiment to find sustainable methods.
Nicko
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KevB
Ancient Yew
Joined: 21 Apr 2007
Posts: 637
Location: North Wales
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Posted: Wed Aug 26, 2009 9:39 pm Post subject:
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I've been using cheap chipped bark from B&Q that, despite the trades descriptions act, is approx 25% chipped wood. Grrrr! I use it to make my own potting mixes for veg and trees, Was concerned that this will be robbing nitrogen from my plants, but I've found that adding some organic fertiliser pellets, also B&Q, to the mix gives me excellent results. I think that, so long as you are sensible about amounts, wood chips are a useful addition - eventually.
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